aromatic leaves was not there on Wednesday. Powerful gangs in March attacked the town of Saut-d’Eau, whose 100-foot-long waterfall had for decades drawn thousands of Vodou and Christian faithful alike. The town remains under gang control, preventing thousands from participating in the traditional annual pilgrimage meant to honour the Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel, closely associated with the Vodou goddess of Erzulie.

“Not going to Saut-d’Eau is terrible,” said Ti-Marck Ladouce. “That water is so fresh it just washes off all the evilness around you.” Instead, Ladouce joined several thousand people who scrambled up a steep hill in a rural part of Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, on Wednesday to honour Erzulie and the Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel at a small church that served as a substitute for the waterfall. Like many, Ladouce thanked the Virgin Mary for keeping him and his family alive amid a surge of gang violence that has left at least 4,864 people dead from October to the end of June across Haiti, with hundreds of others kidnapped, raped and trafficked. “People are praying to be saved,” he said. (Jamaica Gleaner)